| Did
you know that something as simple as taking the stairs
instead of the elevator could add years to your life? Here
are some additional tips on how you can make and keep your
heart healthy.
GET
MOVING!
People who are inactive are more likely to have heart
disease than those who are active. But you don't have to
be a marathon runner to get health benefits from physical
activity. In fact, moderate activity, done often, can
reduce your risk for heart disease. Just remember, doing
something is better than doing nothing!
CONSIDER
CHOLESTEROL
Too much cholesterol in your blood can clog arteries and
may cause a heart attack. High blood cholesterol can be
reduced through changes in your diet and medication. Blood
cholesterol levels tend to increase with age; so don't
rely on a measure that was taken more than five years ago.
LIVE
LEAN
Eat a balanced diet that is low in fat, saturated fat and
calories. Eat a wide variety of nutritious foods, and
begin a regular physical activity program. Don't try to
lose more than one pound per week, and prepare yourself to
deal with feelings of guilt that may accompany brief
"slips" in your effort to lose weight.
ARE YOU
UNDER PRESSURE?
Blood pressure is a measure of how hard your heart has to
work to circulate blood through your body. The higher your
blood pressure, the higher your risk for a heart attack.
If you are unsure about your blood pressure number, you
may be at risk and not even know it! Get your blood
pressure checked at least every two years. If it's high,
follow your doctor's advice for lowering it.
A
WEIGHTY ISSUE
Besides looking and feeling better, losing weight has
other benefits. Your risk of heart disease, diabetes, gall
bladder disease and certain types of cancer will go down.
You can expect reductions in high blood pressure or high
blood cholesterol with weight loss. If you are overweight,
even a moderate reduction in weight can produce
substantial reductions in blood pressure.
SMOKE
OUT!
Smoking is the single most preventable cause of death. The
more you smoke, the higher your risk for heart disease and
cancer. Your heart disease risk drops dramatically as soon
as you quit smoking. About three years after quitting,
your risk is almost equal to a person who has never
smoked. Quit now...it's never too late!
(Adapted
from the American Heart Association's Heart at Work
program) |